Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator Instruction Manual

Manual Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator Instruction Manual

Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator Instruction Manual

5/5 (1👤)
📕 Manual PDF 📄 16 Pages
★Rate It★

How many stars do you give this manual?

Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator

Full Screen

Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator

Full Screen

Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator Instructions

Here we offer the Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator manual completely free and in English. We have cataloged this manual in the Refrigerators section on Manualverse, and it has been rated by 1 users with an average rating of 5. If you have any specific questions about Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator, we suggest checking the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) section of this manual.


Product Images

Imagen 1
Imagen 2
Imagen 3
Imagen 4
Imagen 5
Miniatura 1
Miniatura 2
Miniatura 3
Miniatura 4
Miniatura 5

Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator Specifications

Feature Specification
Model Dometic RM2454
Appliance Type Absorption refrigerator for LP gas and electric operation (3-way AMES model)
Energy Sources 120 V AC, 12 V DC, LP gas
Control System Semi Automatic Energy Selector (AMES) with AUTO, GAS and DC modes
Total Refrigerated Volume 4 cu. ft.
Certification ANSI Z21.19 / CSA 1.4 (Refrigerators using gas fuel)
Overall Height (A) 37-3/8 in (948 mm)
Overall Width (B) 24-7/8 in (632 mm)
Overall Depth (C) 24-11/16 in (627 mm)
Recess Height (H) 36-9/16 in (928 mm)
Recess Width (W) 23-11/16 in (602 mm)
Recess Depth (D) 24 in (610 mm)
Minimum Ventilation Height (roof vent and lower side vent) 37-3/4 in (960 mm)
Clearances to Combustible Materials Top 0 in, Side 0 in, Bottom 0 in, Rear 0 in
Minimum Vent Opening Dimension Not less than 1/4 in
Certified Vent System Kit Kit 3A: Roof Base 3103633.XXX, Roof Cover 3103634.XXX, Lower Side Vent 3109350.XXX
Gas Connection 3/8 in SAE (UNF 5/8 in-18) male flare at manual gas valve
LP Gas Operating Pressure 11 in water column
Gas Ignition Attempt 3 attempts of approx. 45 seconds with 2-minute intervals
Burner Jet No. 43
Spark Electrode Gap 1/8 in to 3/16 in (3-5 mm)
AC Power Cord Three-prong grounding plug, 2 ft free length
Recommended AC Receptacle Location Left side (viewed from rear), approx. 6 in from floor
Minimum DC Control Voltage 9.6 V DC
AC Heater 175 W, 120 V (Part No. 17 37 71-02/3)
DC Heater 175 W, 12 V (Part No. 17 37 39-07/9)
DC Wiring (max. total conductor length) 17 ft (5 m) with 10 AWG; 27 ft (8 m) with 8 AWG
Control System Fuse 3 A (power module)
AC Heater Fuse 5 A (power module)
DC Heater Fuse 30 A in-line blade fuse
Door Panel Height 32-1/2 to 32-9/16 in (825-827 mm)
Door Panel Width 20-5/8 to 20-3/4 in (524-527 mm)
Door Panel Max. Thickness 5/32 in (4 mm)
Securing Hardware Six screws (not included)
Initial Cool-Down Time Up to 4 hours
Coolant Corrosion Protection Sodium chromate (less than 2 weight % of coolant)

Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator Details

The Dometic RM2454 is an absorption refrigerator for recreational vehicles and manufactured homes. It has no compressor. A heat source drives liquid ammonia through a finned condenser coil at the top rear of the unit and into the evaporator in the freezer section, where circulating hydrogen gas makes the ammonia evaporate and produce cold. Because the cooling unit has no moving parts, it runs quietly. That suits small living spaces where noise matters.

The control panel has four buttons: main power ON/OFF, DC mode selector, AUTO/GAS mode selector and temperature selector. Indicator lamps show DC, AC, GAS, AUTO and CHECK status, and a five-step scale runs from COLD to COLDEST. In AUTO mode, the system picks AC power first and switches to LP gas when AC is lost. It goes back to AC as soon as AC power returns. DC mode overrides all other modes and must be turned off manually.

A useful feature is the limp mode. If the display module fails, the control keeps running in full automatic mode, uses the best available energy source and holds the temperature at the mid position. Meanwhile, it keeps trying to restore the display. If the temperature sensor fails, the cooling unit runs continuously on the energy source you selected until a new sensor is fitted and the system is reset.

Leveling matters for good performance. When the vehicle is parked, liquid ammonia can collect in the sloped evaporator tubing and block circulation. The floor only needs to be level enough to live on comfortably, with no noticeable slope. While driving, leveling is not critical, because the vehicle's motion keeps the ammonia moving. One thermostat controls both gas and electric operation, so you don't need to change the setting when the energy source changes.

Inside, the food compartment is fully closed and unventilated. The coldest spots are under the cooling fins and at the bottom. The upper door shelves are the warmest. The freezer is for storing frozen food and making ice, not for quick freezing. Meat and fish keep about three times longer in the freezer than in the fresh food section. Ice forms faster when the trays sit directly on the freezer floor.

To defrost, switch the unit off, leave the drip tray in place and open the doors. Putting trays of hot water in the freezer speeds this up. Never use hot air blowers or sharp tools, because they can warp parts or puncture the ammonia system. Clean the liner with a weak lukewarm soda solution, and use only warm water on the evaporator, gasket, trays and shelves. For long-term storage, empty and dry the unit and leave the doors ajar.

For installation, the refrigerator is secured with six screws in a set order: front base, top frame, then rear base. A sealing strip separates the combustion system from the living space. The door is convertible, with reversing kits in light brown or black. Dometic recommends a qualified technician inspect the unit once or twice a year. The inspection covers the vents, coils, gas connections, regulator pressure, flue baffle and burner.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can't find the answer you need? Here are some frequently asked questions about the Dometic RM2454 Refrigerator, and we answer them below.


What energy sources can the Dometic RM2454 use?
It runs on 120 V AC, 12 V DC or LP gas. In AUTO mode it chooses between AC and gas, with AC first. DC mode has to be selected manually.

How long does the refrigerator take to cool the first time?
At first start-up, the cooling cycle may need up to four hours of running before the cooling unit is fully working.

What should I do if the CHECK lamp turns on?
The CHECK lamp means the burner did not light in GAS mode. Press the main power ON/OFF button to OFF and then back ON to reset. If the lamp stays on after several tries, check that the LP tanks aren't empty and that all manual valves are open, then contact a service center.

What LP gas pressure does the refrigerator need?
The correct operating pressure is 11 inches of water column. Measure it at the test port just ahead of the burner jet.

Does the refrigerator need a 12 V DC supply when running on gas or AC?
Yes. The electronic control needs a continuous 12 V DC supply in every mode, and it keeps working down to 9.6 V DC.

What wire size should I use for the 12 V DC connection?
Use 10 AWG for a total conductor length of up to 17 ft (5 m), and 8 AWG for up to 27 ft (8 m). Connections must be clean and tight. Never use the chassis as a conductor.

Why is leveling important?
If the vehicle is parked and not level, liquid ammonia can collect in the evaporator tubing and slow or block circulation, which causes a loss of cooling. Level the vehicle so it is comfortable to live in.

Which fuses does the refrigerator use?
It has three fuses: a 3 A control system fuse and a 5 A AC heater fuse in the power module, plus a 30 A in-line blade fuse for the 12 V DC heater.

Can I change the door swing?
Yes. The door is convertible. Order the right door reversing kit (right-left or left-right, in light brown or black) from a Dometic Service Center.

What size door panel can be installed?
The panel must measure 32-1/2 to 32-9/16 in (825-827 mm) high and 20-5/8 to 20-3/4 in (524-527 mm) wide, with a maximum thickness of 5/32 in (4 mm).

How do I defrost the refrigerator safely?
Switch it off, empty it, leave the drip tray in place and open the doors. Hot water in the ice trays speeds up defrosting. Never use a hot air blower, knives or ice picks.

Why is my refrigerator not cooling properly?
Common causes are a clogged burner jet, the unit not being level, blocked ventilation, heavy frost on the evaporator fins, a misplaced flue baffle, a wrong thermostat setting, a dirty burner or low LP gas pressure.

Related product manuals

Go up